When the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act became law years ago, it was never intended to be used as a tool to fight terrorism. But as recent terror activity has illustrated, corruption and terrorism go more than hand in hand; the first helps to create the second. And as we look for more innovative ways to secure the world against terror, addressing its root enabler—corruption—is an area where even compliance officers can do their part.
Tom Fox
Thomas Fox has practiced law for over 40 years. Tom writes the daily award-winning blog, the FCPA Compliance and Ethics blog and founded the Compliance Podcast Network. Tom leads the discussion on AI in compliance through his best-selling book Upping Your Game. He has 38 other books on the use of AI in compliance and business ethics, leadership including the seminal work, The Compliance Handbook, with its 7th edition coming out in 2025. He is the founder of the award-winning Compliance Podcast Network.
LinkedIn: Follow
Tesco’s Tone at the Top and the Myth of the Rogue Employee
Image: We often hear of a rogue employee who is really to blame for a major corruption scandal, but how often do bad apples really cause the problem? And how much is a wider corporate culture—perhaps even one that allows for, or encourages, rogue actors—a more likely source of problems? FCPA blogger Tom Fox examines the recent Tesco accounting corruption scandal.
Compliance Convergence: the Consequences of an Export Control Failure
When a Hellfire missile intended to be shipped from Germany to the United States accidentally ends up in Cuba, more than a few eyebrows raised over it, especially since such sensitive cargo was handled by multiple shipping companies that never seemed to check the manifest or wonder why one of the most advanced weapons in the U.S. arsenal was heading to an old Cold War adversary.
Are VW Execs Breathing Easier Now?
Image: Senior executives at Volkswagen took a very deep sigh of relief when the Justice Department announced a civil suit (?a suit many say is a cakewalk as opposed to the tougher policy set by the Yates memo) against the company for damages from its emissions fraud scandal. In addition, the proposed penalty under the Clean Air Act is only $19 billion. Volkswagen may well decide to negotiate a settlement without receiving any cooperation credit. CW FCPA blogger Tom Fox explores further.
Some Costs of Corruption
Image: A recent Financial Times article says that non-U.S. corruption scandals have outpaced those which are U.S.-centric and, FT points out, the companies at the heart of these scandals fared pretty badly from their own transgressions. Inside, FCPA blogger Tom Fox examines the cases of Volkswagen, whose emissions fraud has caused the company’s share price to drop more than 30 percent; iconic Japanese entity Toshiba’s $1.3 billion accounting scandal; and Swedish company Industrivärden, whose perquisite scandal has decimated the board of directors. All of this and no mention of FIFA. What will 2016 bring?
Using Social Media to Defend an FCPA Criminal Charge
Image: Social media has certainly changed the way we communicate. Just look at federal securities fraudster Martin Shkreli, known for his extreme social media use, who has continued the practice (not surprisingly) post-arrest. According to the New York Times, Shkreli posts selfie videos “as if the possibility of going to prison were just a bump in the road.” These kinds of cases could bring a new worry for defense attorneys: a client’s use of social media to proclaim innocence and denounce the government—right up until convicted.
Reform Starts at the Top for FIFA
Image: You might think in today’s corporate world “tone at the top” would be so well worn that you need not repeat it. Yet, tone at the top apparently did warrant repeating for former FIFA head Sepp Blatter. Earlier this week, Blatter announced he would fight the eight-year suspension placed upon him by FIFA’s ethics committee for his part in the scandal—a part, Blatter maintains, he did not play. During his press conference the outraged exec railed, “I am ashamed that the committee goes against the evidence presented. They have no right!” Um, don’t they?
Two Courts—Two Decisions on Whistleblower Protections
Image: A recent court ruling found that employees who reported suspected illegal conduct to their employers rather than to the SEC are entitled to the Dodd-Frank Act anti-retaliation protections. The decision, however, conflicts with a prior court decision, where the court refused to give weight to the SEC’s interpretation of the statute or its interplay with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act anti-retaliation provisions. CW FCPA blogger Tom Fox explores the cases and the confusion around determining anti-retaliation protection eligibility.
FIFA and Its Banks: Twin Sons of a Different Genus?
Image: Numerous banks, such as BNP Paribas, HSBC, and Standard Chartered, are in talks with the Justice Department about what they knew in connection with the FIFA investigation. In their effort to thwart Swiss secrecy laws, U.S. investigators are trying for more unrestricted access to information in FIFA-concerned bank accounts. Meanwhile, a host of international financial institutions are all under DPAs for money laundering transgressions. CW blogger Tom Fox explores what impact, if any, these developments will have on traditional anti-corruption enforcement actions around the globe.
The Watergate Hearings and the VW Internal Investigation
What did the President know and when did he know it? Former Senator Fred Thompson wrote those lines, when he was a staffer on the Senate Watergate Committee. His boss, Senator Howard Baker, then uttered them during the Watergate Hearings. Since that time, these two lines have been a mainstay of any scandal or corruption investigation because the cover-up is almost always perceived to be worse for the participants than the underlying crime.


