In late August, the Securities and Exchange Commission approved the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s rule proposal governing the oversight of foreign accounting firms. Under Sarbanes-Oxley, non-U.S. accounting firms are required to register with the PCAOB just like domestic firms, and they are subject to the similar types of inspections and investigations. The registration provision […]
Accounting & Auditing
PCAOB Issues Long-Awaited Report On Big Four
The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board has completed its first-ever inspections of The Big Four accounting firms, and the results—though not a surprise—are not exactly pretty. Though PCAOB Chairman William McDonough went out of his way to praise the firms for their cooperation and noted that “none of our findings has shaken our belief that […]
What Happened To Regulation G?
What happened to Regulation G, the SEC rule intended to stop companies touting EBABS, or “Earnings Before All The Bad Stuff?” The regulation, adopted in January 2003, applies whenever a company publicly discloses a non-GAAP financial measure. All such disclosures must include a quantitative reconciliation of the differences “between the non-GAAP financial measure presented and […]
SEC Approves PCAOB Standard For Audit Documentation
Last week, the SEC finally approved the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s rule setting standards for the preparation and retention of documentation in connection with audit engagements. The rule, promulgated by Sarbanes-Oxley after the infamous Andersen shredding incident, mandates that accountants reviewing the books of public companies maintain the audit records for seven years. The […]
Five Worst Practices To Avoid When Handling Restatements
Many compliance officers and in-house counsel are aware of the important steps they need to follow in order to assess a potential financial restatement and implement a comprehensive strategy for managing the restatement. It is perhaps equally instructive, however, to study the more egregious mistakes that others have made in the face of a restatement […]
AICPA Ethics Committee Weighs In On Outsourcing
On Aug. 9, the AICPA Professional Ethics Executive Committee issued an exposure draft regarding the responsibilities of businesses to disclose to their customers and clients when they outsource services. The boom in offshore outsourcing has been a lightening rod for policy makers and unions and recent months, and has become a corporate governance issue through […]
Client Size, Auditor Specialization, & Fraudulent Reporting
Academic study examines the effect that client size has on the relation between industry-specialist auditors and fraudulent financial reporting.
Tagged Data May Help SEC, But Will It Help You?
An SEC announcement in late July, innocuously titled “SEC Announces Initiative to Assess Benefits of Tagged Data in Commission Filings,” eventually could impact financial and legal executives of publicly held companies more than many realize. The term “tagged data” refers to a financial reporting methodology in which individual figures are marked with standard accounting-industry identifiers. […]
SOX 206 Forces Auditor To Resign From Firm
Accounting firm Grant Thornton resigned as auditor of Peoples Community Bancorp last week after the $38.4 million bank hired one of GT’s managers as CFO. The firm was forced to resign due to independence issues. According to Section 206 of The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, an accounting firm cannot conduct the audit of a company […]
Trends in Earnings Management and Informativeness of Earnings Announcements in the Pre- and Post-Sarbanes Oxley Periods
Study by three professors at Northwestern University’s Kellogg School of Business documents management of accounting earnings from 1987 until the passage of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
