The Department of Justice recently issued its eighth public declination in a Foreign Corrupt Practices Act case and the first under its FCPA Corporate Enforcement Policy—an indication that the policy is alive and well. But the case also brings with it a clear warning: The anti-bribery provisions are not the only way to trip over the FCPA.

The Securities and Exchange Commission on April 23 fined commercial data and analytics provider Dun & Bradstreet (D&B) $9 million after FCPA charges arose from misconduct at two of D&B’s indirect subsidiaries in China. According to the SEC, the two Chinese subsidiaries—HDBC and Roadway—made unlawful payments to Chinese officials through third-party agents and kickbacks to obtain otherwise non-public financial statement data that was vital to D&B’s business as a provider of business financial information.

Jaclyn Jaeger is a freelance contributor to Compliance Week after working for the company for 15 years. She writes on a wide variety of topics, including ethics and compliance, risk management, legal,...