Efforts to clarify the circumstances in which artificial intelligence models may or may not be violating the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) could result in yet more confusion for tech firms, companies deploying the technology, and even data protection authorities (DPAs), according to experts.

Neil Hodge is a freelance business journalist and photographer based in Nottingham, United Kingdom. He writes on insurance and risk management, corporate governance, internal audit, compliance, and legal...